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Westminster Abbey
Abbey

Westminster Abbey

London, England
Built: 1245-1517
Gothic

A Gothic abbey church and the traditional place of coronation and burial for English and British monarchs.

Henry VII Lady Chapel
Poets' Corner
Coronation Chair

Historical Context

Westminster Abbey was constructed during the gothic period, specifically between 1245-1517. This era was characterized by significant developments in architectural techniques and religious expression.

The construction was commissioned by the monastic order and took place during a time of growing urban populations and increasing religious devotion. The building has survived through centuries of history, witnessing the English Reformation, Industrial Revolution, and the Blitz.

Over the centuries, Westminster Abbey has undergone several renovations and restorations, each adding to its historical significance while preserving its original character and purpose.

Timeline

1245
Construction begins on Westminster Abbey
1381
Major architectural elements completed
1517
Construction completed or consecration
18th century
Renovations and additions in Baroque style
19th century
Major restoration work
20th century
Modern conservation efforts
Present
Continues to serve as an important religious and cultural landmark